Poly(3-hexylthiophene) nanotubes with tunable aspect ratios and charge transport properties

  • Long Biao Huang
  • , Zong Xiang Xu
  • , Xianfeng Chen
  • , Wei Tian
  • , Su Ting Han
  • , Ye Zhou
  • , Jia Ju Xu
  • , Xiong Bo Yang
  • , Vellaisamy A.L. Roy

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

20 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Regioregular poly(3-hexylthiophene) (RR-P3HT) nanotubes (200 nm in diameter) with tunable aspect ratios from 25 to 300 were prepared using a polymer melt wetting technique. Aspect-ratio tunability was achieved by controlling the wetting behavior of RR-P3HT melts in a template. The crystallinity and chain orientation of RR-P3HT were studied by grazing incidence X-ray diffraction, wide-angle X-ray diffraction, and polarized photoluminescence spectroscopy. Results suggest that RR-P3HT chains in the lamellar structure prefer to be perpendicular to the axis of the RR-P3HT nanotubes, forming a face-on conformation in the RR-P3HT nanotubes that leads to increased carrier mobility of RR-P3HT. Field-effect transistors were fabricated based on a single RR-P3HT nanotube and showed a carrier mobility of 0.14 ± 0.02 cm2/V·s.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)11874-11881
Number of pages8
JournalACS Applied Materials and Interfaces
Volume6
Issue number15
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 13 Aug 2014
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • AAO
  • RR-P3HT
  • charge transport properties
  • field-effect transistor
  • nanotube array
  • tunable aspect ratios

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