TY - JOUR
T1 - Persistent toxic substances in remote lake and coastal sediments from Svalbard, Norwegian Arctic
T2 - Levels, sources and fluxes
AU - Jiao, Liping
AU - Zheng, Gene J.
AU - Minh, Tu Binh
AU - Richardson, Bruce
AU - Chen, Liqi
AU - Zhang, Yuanhui
AU - Yeung, Leo W.
AU - Lam, James C.W.
AU - Yang, Xulin
AU - Lam, Paul K.S.
AU - Wong, Ming H.
N1 - Funding Information:
The work described in this paper was supported by the Scientific Research Foundation of Third Institute of Oceanography, SOA (TIO2007004), the Polar Strategy Foundation Grant (20070211), the TIOSOA Foundation Grant (06004), the 2008 SOA Youth Foundation Grant (2008605), and the grants from Hong Kong: the Hong Kong Research Grants Council (CityU 1401/05M) and the Area of Excellence Scheme under the University Grants Committee of the Hong Kong Special Administration Region. We thank Chinese Arctic and Antarctic Administration for providing us the opportunity to attend the second Chinese National Arctic Research Exploration for sampling. We thank Drs. Margaret Murphy and Man Ka So (City University of Hong Kong) for critical reading of this manuscript.
PY - 2009/4
Y1 - 2009/4
N2 - Surface sediments from remote lakes and coastal areas from Ny-Ålesund, Svalbard, Norwegian Arctic were analyzed for polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs), polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) and organochlorine pesticides (OCPs). Relatively high levels of PAHs were encountered from several lakes from Ny-Ålesund, which were within the range of levels reported for European high mountain lakes and some urban/industrialized areas in the world, pointing to the role of remote Arctic lakes as potential reservoir of semi-volatile organic compounds. Specific patterns of PBDEs were observed, showing higher concentrations of lower brominated compounds such as BDE-7, 17 and 28. Estimated surface sediment fluxes of PAHs in Ny-Ålesund remote lakes were similar to those observed for some European high mountain lakes. The current PAH levels in sediments from three lakes exceeded Canadian sediment quality guidelines, suggesting the presence of possible risks for aquatic organisms and the need for further studies. Crown
AB - Surface sediments from remote lakes and coastal areas from Ny-Ålesund, Svalbard, Norwegian Arctic were analyzed for polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs), polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) and organochlorine pesticides (OCPs). Relatively high levels of PAHs were encountered from several lakes from Ny-Ålesund, which were within the range of levels reported for European high mountain lakes and some urban/industrialized areas in the world, pointing to the role of remote Arctic lakes as potential reservoir of semi-volatile organic compounds. Specific patterns of PBDEs were observed, showing higher concentrations of lower brominated compounds such as BDE-7, 17 and 28. Estimated surface sediment fluxes of PAHs in Ny-Ålesund remote lakes were similar to those observed for some European high mountain lakes. The current PAH levels in sediments from three lakes exceeded Canadian sediment quality guidelines, suggesting the presence of possible risks for aquatic organisms and the need for further studies. Crown
KW - Accumulation patterns
KW - Fluxes
KW - PAHs
KW - PBDEs
KW - Remote lake sediments
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=60949113087&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1016/j.envpol.2008.11.030
DO - 10.1016/j.envpol.2008.11.030
M3 - Article
C2 - 19135764
AN - SCOPUS:60949113087
SN - 0269-7491
VL - 157
SP - 1342
EP - 1351
JO - Environmental Pollution
JF - Environmental Pollution
IS - 4
ER -