Influence of nocturnal noise on non-restorative sleep: Gender effects

Daniel Y.T. Fong, Sha Li, Janet Y.H. Wong, Bradley McPherson, Esther Y.Y. Lau, Lixi Huang, Mary S.M. Ip

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

Nocturnal noise exposure may affect the sleep of men and women differently. However, evidence remains limited, especially for non-restorative sleep (NRS). Therefore, this study aimed to assess the moderating effect of gender on the effect of nocturnal noise exposure on NRS. This was a household survey of Chinese adults. Participants completed the Chinese Non-restorative Sleep Scale (NRSS), standardized on a 0-100 scale, with a higher score indicating less NRS. Nocturnal noise level was measured by a dosimeter for one week. We recruited 90 subjects (58% female) with average age 37.0 years (range: 18-65). The mean nocturnal noise level was 55.5dBA (SD: 5.5dBA). The mean NRSS domain scores were 57.3 (SD: 17.6) for Refreshment from sleep, 67.0 (SD: 16.7) for Physical/Mental symptoms, 60.5 (SD: 15.4) for Daytime function, and 62.6 (SD: 21.6) for Affective symptoms. The gender-by-nocturnal noise exposure interaction was significant (p=0.043) for the Refreshment from sleep domain. The influence of nocturnal noise exposure on Refreshment from sleep was more profound in women (-1.00, 95% CI: -1.87 to -0.13) than in men (0.22, 95% CI: -0.57 to 1.01). Women may be more vulnerable than men to the adverse impact of nocturnal noise exposure on NRS.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationProceedings of the 23rd International Congress on Acoustics
Subtitle of host publicationIntegrating 4th EAA Euroregio 2019
EditorsMartin Ochmann, Vorlander Michael, Janina Fels
Pages3014-3017
Number of pages4
ISBN (Electronic)9783939296157
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2019
Externally publishedYes
Event23rd International Congress on Acoustics: Integrating 4th EAA Euroregio, ICA 2019 - Aachen, Germany
Duration: 9 Sept 201923 Sept 2019

Publication series

NameProceedings of the International Congress on Acoustics
Volume2019-September
ISSN (Print)2226-7808
ISSN (Electronic)2415-1599

Conference

Conference23rd International Congress on Acoustics: Integrating 4th EAA Euroregio, ICA 2019
Country/TerritoryGermany
CityAachen
Period9/09/1923/09/19

Keywords

  • Gender
  • Noise
  • Non-restorative sleep

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