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Impact of competing values and choices on democratic support in Hong Kong

  • Wai man Lam

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

3 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

This paper examines the reasons for the relatively low democratic support (DS) in Hong Kong in the context of competing values and choices based on the previous Asian Barometer Surveys. In so doing, it establishes a three-factor theoretical model that includes survey attitudinal statements related to authoritarianism (AU), nationalism (NA) and economic evaluations (EC) on DS. Using confirmatory factor analysis (CFA), the analysis shows that the hypothesized model is a very good fit. The Hong Kong people's relatively low DS, in terms of their unconditional support for democracy and the degree of democracy they want for Hong Kong, can be well explained by the three factors in combination. The factors have various extent of impact on DS, with AU being the strongest, followed by EC, and then NA. The paper contributes by illustrating the usefulness of CFA in political values research, unraveling the comparative importance of the values and choices in affecting DS, and establishing a model for further testing.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)213-234
Number of pages22
JournalSocial Indicators Research
Volume113
Issue number1
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2013
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Democratic consolidation
  • Hong Kong
  • Indicators of democratic support
  • Political values

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