Global pollution monitoring of polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins (PCDDs), furans (PCDFs) and coplanar polychlorinated biphenyls (coplanar PCBs) using skipjack tuna as bioindicator

  • Daisuke Ueno
  • , Mafumi Watanabe
  • , Annamalai Subramanian
  • , Hiroyuki Tanaka
  • , Gilberto Fillmann
  • , Paul K.S. Lam
  • , Gene J. Zheng
  • , Muswerry Muchtar
  • , Hamidah Razak
  • , Maricar Prudente
  • , Kyu Hyuck Chung
  • , Shinsuke Tanabe

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

61 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

In order to elucidate the global distribution of dioxins and related compounds, such as PCDDs, PCDFs and coplanar PCBs, levels of these compounds were determined in the muscle of skipjack tuna (Katsuwonus pelamis) collected from the offshore waters and open seas near Japan, Taiwan, Philippines, Indonesia, Seychelles and Brazil, and the Japan Sea, the East China Sea, the South China Sea, the Indian Ocean and the North Pacific Ocean. PCDDs, PCDFs and coplanar PCBs were detected in almost all the specimens collected from all the locations surveyed, indicating widespread contamination by these compounds in the marine environment. Higher concentrations of dioxins and coplanar PCBs were detected in the samples from temperate Asian regions, plausibly due to larger usage and anthropogenic generation in highly industrialized countries around the East China Sea and the South China Sea, such as Japan, Korea, Taiwan, Hong Kong and coastal China.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)303-313
Number of pages11
JournalEnvironmental Pollution
Volume136
Issue number2
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Jul 2005
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Fish
  • Offshore water and open sea
  • Organochlorine
  • POPs
  • TEQs

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