FEDERATED STOCHASTIC GRADIENT DESCENT BEGETS SELF-INDUCED MOMENTUM

Howard H. Yang, Zuozhu Liu, Yaru Fu, Tony Q.S. Quek, H. Vincent Poor

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

4 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Federated learning (FL) is an emerging machine learning method that can be applied in mobile edge systems, in which a server and a host of clients collaboratively train a statistical model utilizing the data and computation resources of the clients without directly exposing their privacy-sensitive data. We show that running stochastic gradient descent (SGD) in such a setting can be viewed as adding a momentum-like term to the global aggregation process. Based on this finding, we further analyze the convergence rate of a federated learning system by accounting for the effects of parameter staleness and communication resources. These results advance the understanding of the Federated SGD algorithm, and also forges a link between staleness analysis and federated computing systems, which can be useful for systems designers.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication2022 IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing, ICASSP 2022 - Proceedings
Pages9027-9031
Number of pages5
ISBN (Electronic)9781665405409
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2022
Event47th IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing, ICASSP 2022 - Virtual, Online, Singapore
Duration: 23 May 202227 May 2022

Publication series

NameICASSP, IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing - Proceedings
Volume2022-May
ISSN (Print)1520-6149

Conference

Conference47th IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing, ICASSP 2022
Country/TerritorySingapore
CityVirtual, Online
Period23/05/2227/05/22

Keywords

  • Federated learning
  • convergence rate
  • momentum
  • stochastic gradient descent (SGD)

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