TY - JOUR
T1 - Evaluating the effect of childbirth education class
T2 - A mixed-method study
AU - Lee, Linda Y.K.
AU - Holroyd, Eleanor
PY - 2009/9
Y1 - 2009/9
N2 - Aim: To examine Chinese women's satisfaction with and the perceived effect of childbirth education class on their labour experience. Background: Attending childbirth education classes is a common activity for pregnant women. Nonetheless, evidence reveals that evaluation of the effects of childbirth education classes is inconsistent. Moreover, women's perceived effect of these classes has not been systematically examined. Methods: This two-phase study adopted a mixed-method design with Donadedian's model as the theoretical framework. In Phase One, a random sample of 40 Chinese women was invited to complete a questionnaire after attending a childbirth education class. The questionnaire was focused on their satisfaction with specific aspects of the class. Descriptive statistics were performed to summarize participants' response. In Phase Two, six of the original 40 women were purposively selected for a semi-structured interview pertaining to the perceived effect of the childbirth education class on their labour experience. Thematic analysis was conducted on the interview data. Findings: The participants expressed overall satisfaction with the class. The area that satisfied them the most was the performance of the midwife. The areas that satisfied them the least were the date, length, size and time of the class. Three themes emerged from the interview data, namely, 'learning about labour', 'contributing to a smooth labour process' and 'coping with uncertainty and handling anxiety. Conclusion: This study supports using a mixed-method approach to evaluate client education activity, and highlights the importance of cultivating positive coping measures among the Chinese women after attending childbirth education class when facing childbirth-related anxiety.
AB - Aim: To examine Chinese women's satisfaction with and the perceived effect of childbirth education class on their labour experience. Background: Attending childbirth education classes is a common activity for pregnant women. Nonetheless, evidence reveals that evaluation of the effects of childbirth education classes is inconsistent. Moreover, women's perceived effect of these classes has not been systematically examined. Methods: This two-phase study adopted a mixed-method design with Donadedian's model as the theoretical framework. In Phase One, a random sample of 40 Chinese women was invited to complete a questionnaire after attending a childbirth education class. The questionnaire was focused on their satisfaction with specific aspects of the class. Descriptive statistics were performed to summarize participants' response. In Phase Two, six of the original 40 women were purposively selected for a semi-structured interview pertaining to the perceived effect of the childbirth education class on their labour experience. Thematic analysis was conducted on the interview data. Findings: The participants expressed overall satisfaction with the class. The area that satisfied them the most was the performance of the midwife. The areas that satisfied them the least were the date, length, size and time of the class. Three themes emerged from the interview data, namely, 'learning about labour', 'contributing to a smooth labour process' and 'coping with uncertainty and handling anxiety. Conclusion: This study supports using a mixed-method approach to evaluate client education activity, and highlights the importance of cultivating positive coping measures among the Chinese women after attending childbirth education class when facing childbirth-related anxiety.
KW - Childbirth education class
KW - Chinese women
KW - Donadedian's model
KW - Hong kong
KW - Mixed-method study
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=68949122878&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1111/j.1466-7657.2008.00701.x
DO - 10.1111/j.1466-7657.2008.00701.x
M3 - Article
C2 - 19702811
AN - SCOPUS:68949122878
SN - 0020-8132
VL - 56
SP - 361
EP - 368
JO - International Nursing Review
JF - International Nursing Review
IS - 3
ER -