TY - JOUR
T1 - An analysis of measured and simulated daylight illuminance and lighting savings in a daylit corridor
AU - Li, Danny H.W.
AU - Tsang, Ernest K.W.
N1 - Funding Information:
The work described in this paper was supported by a grant from the City University of Hong Kong (Project No. CityU 7001567).
PY - 2005/7
Y1 - 2005/7
N2 - Lighting control integrated with daylighting is recognised as an important and useful strategy in energy-efficient building designs and operations. Prediction of the internal daylight levels is a key stage in daylighting designs. With the advances in computer technology, the computation of daylight illuminances can be conducted via lighting simulation program. This paper presents a study of the daylight coefficient (DC) approach using RADIANCE lighting software in simulating the indoor daylight illuminance of a corridor. The interior daylight illuminance data measured in the corridor were compared with the simulated results based on the computer software. It was found that the DC approach could give satisfactory results especially for the sun-shaded surface and sun-facing surface receiving a large amount of direct sunlight. Further, the daylight illuminance detected by the photosensor was also simulated in conjunction with measured daylight illuminance, dimming ratio and electric lighting power to predict the lighting energy savings. The findings suggested that the measured and predicted data showed a good agreement when large electric lighting savings resulted. The probable reasons causing the discrepancies were discussed.
AB - Lighting control integrated with daylighting is recognised as an important and useful strategy in energy-efficient building designs and operations. Prediction of the internal daylight levels is a key stage in daylighting designs. With the advances in computer technology, the computation of daylight illuminances can be conducted via lighting simulation program. This paper presents a study of the daylight coefficient (DC) approach using RADIANCE lighting software in simulating the indoor daylight illuminance of a corridor. The interior daylight illuminance data measured in the corridor were compared with the simulated results based on the computer software. It was found that the DC approach could give satisfactory results especially for the sun-shaded surface and sun-facing surface receiving a large amount of direct sunlight. Further, the daylight illuminance detected by the photosensor was also simulated in conjunction with measured daylight illuminance, dimming ratio and electric lighting power to predict the lighting energy savings. The findings suggested that the measured and predicted data showed a good agreement when large electric lighting savings resulted. The probable reasons causing the discrepancies were discussed.
KW - Daylight coefficient
KW - Daylight illuminance
KW - Dimming controls
KW - Electric lighting
KW - Sky luminance
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=14844283830&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1016/j.buildenv.2004.09.007
DO - 10.1016/j.buildenv.2004.09.007
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:14844283830
SN - 0360-1323
VL - 40
SP - 973
EP - 982
JO - Building and Environment
JF - Building and Environment
IS - 7
ER -