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AI-Powered Sparse Temporal Attention Framework for Robust LDAP Attack Detection in IoT Systems

  • Akshat Gaurav
  • , Shin Hung Pan
  • , Varsha Arya
  • , Kwok Tai Chui
  • , Brij B. Gupta

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution › peer-review

Abstract

IoT systems are growing fast. With that growth comes more risk, especially from application-layer attacks like Lightweight Directory Access Protocol (LDAP). Many detection models still struggle to detect this attack. They often fail when data is unbalanced and take too long to run. In this context, this work proposed an AI-powered approach. It combines Temporal Sparse Attention with LSTM to detect LDAP attacks. The model uses Forensic-Based Investigation Optimization to selected the optimal features. It also learns meaningful patterns from categorical inputs using embedding drift. The model was tested on the CIC-DDoS2019 dataset. It reached 99.86% accuracy. In addition of that, proposed model outperforms the baseline and state-of-the-art models. Results show strong performance with low complexity. It fits well in real-time IoT systems.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationProceedings of 2025 IEEE International Conference on Internet of Things and Intelligence Systems, IoTaIS 2025
Pages183-188
Number of pages6
ISBN (Electronic)9798331581244
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2025
Event2025 IEEE International Conference on Internet of Things and Intelligence Systems, IoTaIS 2025 - Hybrid, Bali, Indonesia
Duration: 6 Nov 2025 → 8 Nov 2025

Publication series

NameProceedings of 2025 IEEE International Conference on Internet of Things and Intelligence Systems, IoTaIS 2025

Conference

Conference2025 IEEE International Conference on Internet of Things and Intelligence Systems, IoTaIS 2025
Country/TerritoryIndonesia
CityHybrid, Bali
Period6/11/25 → 8/11/25

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 7 - Affordable and Clean Energy
    SDG 7 Affordable and Clean Energy

Keywords

  • IoT Security
  • LDAP Attack Detection
  • Sparse Attention
  • Temporal Attention

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